Abstract:Objective To explored the clinical effect of external physical vibration lithecbole(EPVL)combined with tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsule in the treatment of ureteral calculi(stone long diameter<6 mm) .Methods A total of 220 patients with ureteral calculi with the long diameter of stones<6 mm admitted to our hospital from October 2018 to December 2020 were selected and divided into a control group and a study group according to the random number table method, with 110 cases in each group. The control group was treated with EPVL, and the study group was treated with tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained release capsule on the basis of the control group. The stone expulsion rate and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The stone removal rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group in the first day, one week and two weeks (49.1%, 67.3%, 77.3% vs.29.1%, 44.5%, 51.8%, all P<0.05). The incidence of renal colic and hematuria in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (8.2% vs. 21.8%,16.4% vs. 28.2%, all P<0.05).Conclusions EPVL combined with tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained release capsule is a safe and effective treatment for ureteral stones(stone long diameter<6 mm), which can improve the stone removal effect and promote the rehabilitation of patients, and is worthy of clinical promotion.